Operating rates of copper foil enterprises continue to rise, with demand from the lithium battery sector becoming the growth engine [SMM analysis]

Published: Jul 8, 2025 09:17
[SMM Analysis: Operating Rates of Copper Foil Enterprises Continue to Rise, with Lithium Battery Demand Driving Growth] According to SMM, the operating rate of copper foil enterprises in June 2025 was 74.78%, up 2.62 percentage points MoM and 2.75 percentage points YoY...

》Check SMM copper quotes, data, and market analysis

》Click to view historical price trends of SMM spot copper

    According to SMM, the operating rate of copper foil enterprises in June 2025 was 74.78%, up 2.62 percentage points MoM and 2.75 percentage points YoY. Among them, the operating rate of large enterprises was 79.57%, that of medium-sized enterprises was 49.79%, and that of small enterprises was 65.09%. Specifically, in different fields, the operating rate of electronic circuit copper foil was 77.52%, up 1.91 percentage points MoM and down 3.43 percentage points YoY. The operating rate of lithium battery copper foil was 73.37%, up 2.98 percentage points MoM and 6.20 percentage points YoY. It is expected that the overall operating rate of the copper foil industry will continue to rise slightly to 75.18% in July 2025.

The operating rate of copper foil enterprises in June 2025 was 74.78%

    Driven by the overall steady growth trend of terminal orders, the operating rate of China's copper foil enterprises in June 2025 reached a new high within the year again. In terms of lithium battery copper foil, orders from the power and ESS sectors were relatively stable. In terms of electronic circuit copper foil, orders for high-end products were hot, but as consumption shifted from the peak season to the off-season, demand for low-end products showed a downward trend. In addition, the "Regulation on Ensuring Payment of Accounts to Small and Medium-sized Enterprises" was officially implemented on June 1, 2025, shortening the payment period for suppliers by downstream enterprises to within 60 days, which improved the cash flow of enterprises. Coupled with the relatively stable operation of copper foil processing fees throughout 2025, some large copper foil enterprises continued to release capacity.

Raw material and finished product inventories of the copper foil industry declined in June

    The finished product inventory/output ratio of the copper foil industry in June declined by 0.94 percentage points MoM to 16.34%, and the raw material inventory/output ratio declined by 0.17 percentage points MoM to 16.82%. With stable downstream orders for copper foil, copper prices surged in late June, which to a certain extent drove downstream stockpiling demand, leading to a decline in finished product inventories of the copper foil industry.

The operating rate of the copper foil industry in July 2025 is forecasted to rise to 75.18%

    SMM expects that in July 2025, the overall operating rate of copper foil enterprises will be 75.18%, up 0.40 percentage points MoM and 8.90 percentage points YoY. It is expected that the operating rate of lithium battery copper foil in July will be 74.76%, up 1.39 percentage points MoM and 12.15 percentage points YoY. It is expected that the operating rate of electronic circuit copper foil in July will be 75.99%, down 1.53 percentage points MoM and up 2.97 percentage points YoY.

    SMM expects that the overall operating rate of copper foil enterprises will continue to rise in July, mainly due to the planned further increase in capacity utilization rates of large enterprises supported by the shortened payment period and demand from the lithium battery sector. However, in terms of specific segments, the expected trends for lithium battery copper foil and electronic circuit copper foil have diverged. For lithium battery copper foil, the overall downstream demand has not shown a weakening trend, and the current demand expectations remain stable. For electronic circuit copper foil, as the industry enters the traditional consumption off-season, the downstream demand, especially for low-end products, is expected to decrease.

》View the SMM Metal Industry Chain Database

 

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM‘s internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or to learn more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
"Premier Li Qiang Leads State Council Meeting on Enhancing Effective Investment, Boosting Economic Growth"
12 hours ago
"Premier Li Qiang Leads State Council Meeting on Enhancing Effective Investment, Boosting Economic Growth"
Read More
"Premier Li Qiang Leads State Council Meeting on Enhancing Effective Investment, Boosting Economic Growth"
"Premier Li Qiang Leads State Council Meeting on Enhancing Effective Investment, Boosting Economic Growth"
Premier Li Qiang presided over an executive meeting of the State Council to study policy measures for promoting effective investment. The meeting noted that promoting effective investment plays an important role in stabilizing economic growth and strengthening momentum for development. It is necessary to innovate and improve policy measures, and intensify efforts to enhance the efficiency of utilizing funds such as central budget investments, ultra-long-term special treasury bonds, local government special bonds, and new-type policy-based financial instruments. In conjunction with formulating and implementing the 15th Five-Year Plan
12 hours ago
"Guided by Xi Jinping Thought, Implement 20th CPC Congress Spirit, Apply New Development Philosophy...
12 hours ago
"Guided by Xi Jinping Thought, Implement 20th CPC Congress Spirit, Apply New Development Philosophy...
Read More
"Guided by Xi Jinping Thought, Implement 20th CPC Congress Spirit, Apply New Development Philosophy...
"Guided by Xi Jinping Thought, Implement 20th CPC Congress Spirit, Apply New Development Philosophy...
Guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, we will thoroughly implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the plenary sessions of the Party’s 20th Central Committee, fully and faithfully apply the new development philosophy, strengthen top-level design, build computing power interconnection nodes oriented toward national hub periods, major strategic regions, and key industries, establish a system of computing power interconnection nodes, improve the efficiency and service level of public computing power resources, and promote high-quality development of computing power.
12 hours ago
Indirect Iran-US Nuclear Talks in Muscat Show Progress, Omani FM Mediates Tense but Efficient Discussions
12 hours ago
Indirect Iran-US Nuclear Talks in Muscat Show Progress, Omani FM Mediates Tense but Efficient Discussions
Read More
Indirect Iran-US Nuclear Talks in Muscat Show Progress, Omani FM Mediates Tense but Efficient Discussions
Indirect Iran-US Nuclear Talks in Muscat Show Progress, Omani FM Mediates Tense but Efficient Discussions
After intensive indirect consultations, the new round of nuclear talks between Iran and the US in Muscat, the capital of Oman, has achieved phased progress. It is reported that during this round of talks, the Iranian and US delegations did not meet directly. Instead, Omani Foreign Minister Badr acted as an intermediary, conveying a series of core proposals, strategic concerns, and policy positions to the other side. The atmosphere at the talks was tense yet efficient. According to preliminary on-site assessments, although both sides continue to negotiate over specific terms, they have reached a consensus on the key objective of "continuing dialogue."
12 hours ago
Operating rates of copper foil enterprises continue to rise, with demand from the lithium battery sector becoming the growth engine [SMM analysis] - Shanghai Metals Market (SMM)